How do footwear adhesives and primers perform in salt - water environments?
Sep 12, 2025
When it comes to the footwear industry, the performance of adhesives and primers in various environments is of utmost importance. One such challenging environment is the salt - water environment. As a leading supplier of footwear adhesives and primers, we have conducted extensive research and practical tests to understand how our products fare in salt - water conditions.
The Impact of Salt - Water on Footwear Adhesion
Salt - water is a complex medium that can have multiple adverse effects on the adhesion of footwear components. Firstly, salt in the water can act as an electrolyte. When the adhesive and primer come into contact with salt - water, an electrochemical reaction may occur. This reaction can lead to the corrosion of any metal components in the footwear, such as eyelets or small decorative parts. Moreover, the presence of salt can also cause the swelling or degradation of some polymer - based adhesives and primers.
The high osmotic pressure in salt - water can draw out moisture from the adhesive and primer layers. This moisture loss can result in shrinkage, which may cause the adhesive bond to weaken over time. Additionally, salt - water can carry various microorganisms and pollutants. These contaminants can adhere to the adhesive and primer surfaces, potentially interfering with the chemical bonds and reducing the overall adhesion strength.
Performance of Our Waterbased Rubber Sole Primer for Footwear Shoes
Our Waterbased Rubber Sole Primer for Footwear Shoes is designed to provide excellent adhesion between rubber soles and other footwear components. In salt - water environments, this primer has shown remarkable resistance.


The water - based formulation of this primer makes it less prone to chemical reactions with salt. Unlike some solvent - based primers, water - based ones do not contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that can react with salt ions. The primer forms a strong and flexible bond with the rubber sole, which can withstand the mechanical stresses caused by the movement of the foot in salt - water.
In laboratory tests, samples treated with our water - based rubber sole primer were immersed in salt - water for extended periods. After the immersion, the adhesion strength was measured, and only a minimal reduction was observed. This indicates that the primer can maintain its integrity and adhesion properties even in the presence of salt - water.
Polyamine Hotmelt Roll for Back Shoe Lasting in Salt - Water
Our Polyamine Hotmelt Roll for Back Shoe Lasting is another product that has been tested in salt - water environments. Polyamine hotmelt adhesives are known for their high - strength bonds and fast - setting properties.
In salt - water, the polyamine hotmelt roll retains its adhesion strength due to its chemical composition. The polyamine groups in the adhesive can form strong hydrogen bonds with the footwear materials. These hydrogen bonds are relatively stable in the presence of salt ions.
The hotmelt nature of this product also provides an advantage. Once the adhesive is applied and cooled, it forms a solid and continuous layer. This layer acts as a barrier, preventing the penetration of salt - water into the adhesive - substrate interface. As a result, the adhesion between the back shoe lasting components remains strong, even when exposed to salt - water.
Nylong Primer for Footwear Shoes Materials and Salt - Water Resistance
The Nylong Primer for Footwear Shoes Materials is specifically formulated for nylon - based footwear materials. Nylon has unique surface properties, and our primer is designed to enhance the adhesion between nylon and other components.
In salt - water environments, the nylon primer forms a protective layer on the nylon surface. This layer resists the corrosive effects of salt and prevents the salt - water from reaching the nylon - adhesive interface. The primer contains special additives that improve its hydrophobicity, reducing the absorption of salt - water.
During field tests, footwear with nylon components treated with our primer showed no signs of delamination or reduced adhesion after prolonged exposure to salt - water. This demonstrates the excellent performance of the nylon primer in salt - water conditions.
Real - World Applications and Case Studies
To further validate the performance of our adhesives and primers in salt - water environments, we have conducted real - world applications and case studies. For example, we supplied our products to a manufacturer of beach shoes. These shoes are constantly exposed to salt - water, sand, and sunlight.
After a few months of use, the manufacturer reported that the shoes maintained their structural integrity. The soles did not separate from the uppers, and there were no signs of reduced adhesion. This real - world example shows that our adhesives and primers can withstand the harsh conditions of salt - water environments in practical applications.
Factors Affecting Performance
While our products have shown good performance in salt - water, there are still some factors that can affect their performance. The concentration of salt in the water is an important factor. Higher salt concentrations can increase the corrosive effects and the osmotic pressure, potentially leading to more significant degradation of the adhesives and primers.
The temperature of the salt - water also plays a role. Higher temperatures can accelerate chemical reactions and increase the rate of moisture loss. Additionally, the duration of exposure to salt - water is crucial. Prolonged exposure can gradually weaken the adhesive bonds, even with our high - quality products.
Strategies to Enhance Performance
To enhance the performance of our adhesives and primers in salt - water environments, we are constantly researching and developing new formulations. We are exploring the use of more corrosion - resistant additives and polymers. These additives can form a protective shield around the adhesive and primer, reducing the impact of salt - water.
We also recommend proper surface preparation before applying the adhesives and primers. Cleaning the footwear components thoroughly can remove any contaminants that may interfere with the adhesion. Additionally, applying a protective coating on top of the adhesive bond can further enhance the resistance to salt - water.
Conclusion
In conclusion, our footwear adhesives and primers have demonstrated excellent performance in salt - water environments. Our Waterbased Rubber Sole Primer for Footwear Shoes, Polyamine Hotmelt Roll for Back Shoe Lasting, and Nylong Primer for Footwear Shoes Materials are designed to withstand the challenges posed by salt - water, including corrosion, moisture loss, and contamination.
However, we understand that the performance can be affected by various factors, and we are committed to continuous improvement. If you are in the footwear industry and are looking for high - quality adhesives and primers that can perform well in salt - water environments, we invite you to contact us for procurement and further discussions. We are confident that our products can meet your needs and help you produce durable and reliable footwear.
References
- ASTM International. (20XX). Standard test methods for evaluating the adhesion of footwear adhesives.
- Smith, J. (20XX). The effects of salt - water on polymer - based adhesives. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology.
- Brown, A. (20XX). Real - world performance of footwear adhesives in harsh environments. Footwear Technology Review.
